Public Health and its significance

The health of an entity is its life force. The entity may be a single individual, or a society, or a community, or the entire global population taken together, or the environment, or any other living organism that is present on the earth; it is equally significant to the state of well being of each and every one in the context.  Public health is a broad sub-division of general health. It involves not only the physical, social and mental health and state of well – being of people but also the elimination and absence of diseases from the region in the context of public health. So it consequently also entails environmental health.

Multi – disciplinary teams working on these aspects of public health are the need of the hour. The team often also includes physicians who specialise in the maintenance of the health of the public and of the community and in medicine and infectious diseases. There are a large number of medicos and specialists from other fields as well, such as psychologists, epidemiologists, medical  assistants, dentists,  bio – statisticians, mid – wives, public health nurses, medical microbiologists, public health or environmental health officers, public health or environmental health sociologists, nutritionists, dieticians, veterinarians, public health engineer as well as public health lawyers, community workers for development of all over health, communication experts, bioethicists and so on and so forth.

Access to general health of the public and health care and initiatives is an area that thus has various disparities between nations which are developed and developing nations. The development of public health infrastructures is something that still needs working on, and at the present rate of development, one can rest assured that in the years to come public health will reach unprecedented heights. By- Rounak Bose

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PUBLIC HEALTH: A SCIENCE

Public health is a combination of a number of fields, like anthropology, public policy, biology, medicine, psychology, and a lot more. Public health professionals identify problems and issues particular to a demographic and come up with plans and solutions to these problems. They develop policies and projects that help individual and group health efforts.

Public health is not rigidly confined to meaning a disease free population. It also implies that the population should be mentally satisfied and happy, as well as engaged in some productive activity. The fact that public health institutions have been mushrooming through out the country shows the government’s seriousness in churning out public health professionals who will, in turn, generate innovative and effective solutions to the existing problems.

It is also the duty of these public health professionals to organize task forces that roll up their sleeves and get to the very bottom of the pit, thus undertaking the task of giving health education to the most “at risk” group, the underprivileged sections of society. They must also ensure that healthcare is actually indeed accessible to the “public” that it is meant for and does not go into the wrong hands. Public health is thus and up and coming field which will integrate medicine with its social responsibility. By- Sukanya

For more info : Public health in noida